Why Do Jewish People Break a Glass at Weddings?

Groom breaking a glass at a Jewish wedding stamping it underfoot symbolizing the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem, close up of the right foot

At many Jewish weddings, just before the joyful cries of “Mazel Tov!” fill the room, there is a moment of pause…then a loud crack! as a glass is shattered underfoot. But why do Jewish people break a glass at weddings?

This longstanding tradition is rich in symbolism. The most common interpretation is that the broken glass serves as a reminder of the destruction of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem. Even in the midst of great personal joy, Jewish couples acknowledge the ongoing struggles of the Jewish people and the brokenness in the world. It’s a moment of reflection—one that tempers joy with historical awareness and humility.

Some also interpret the breaking of the glass as a metaphor for the fragility of human relationships. Just as broken glass cannot be fully repaired, so too should the couple be mindful to care for their marriage, never letting it “shatter.” After the glass breaks, guests traditionally shout “Mazel Tov!”—a wish for good fortune and happiness—marking the official start of the celebration.

Don’t Miss These Beautiful Jewish Wedding Traditions

Jewish weddings are filled with meaningful customs, each one adding depth and spiritual resonance to the day. Some traditions you may see include:

1. The Ketubah (Marriage Contract)

Signed before the ceremony, the ketubah is a beautifully written document outlining the couple’s responsibilities to one another. It is often displayed in the couple’s home afterward as a lasting reminder of their vows.

2. The Chuppah (Wedding Canopy)

The couple is married beneath a chuppah, symbolizing the home they will build together. Open on all sides, it reflects the value of hospitality and the welcoming of loved ones into their shared life.

3. Circling

In many ceremonies, the bride circles the groom seven times before entering the chuppah, representing the creation of a sacred space and the building of a new life together. Some modern couples choose to circle each other.

4. The Seven Blessings (Sheva Brachot)

These ancient blessings, recited during the ceremony, celebrate joy, love, companionship, and the creation of a new family.

5. Yichud (Seclusion)

Immediately following the ceremony, the couple spends a few moments alone in a private room. This intimate time allows them to reflect on the ceremony and enjoy their first moments of marriage together.

Jewish Weddings at Floral Terrace

At Floral Terrace, we have a long history of hosting elegant and meaningful Jewish weddings. From the moment your guests arrive to the final toast of the evening, we honor and celebrate the beautiful traditions that make your day special. Our team is deeply experienced in accommodating the unique needs of Jewish ceremonies, whether Orthodox, Conservative, or Reform.

We are also proud to offer in-house Kosher catering, prepared with the highest standards of quality and care. You can rest assured that every aspect of your celebration—down to the menu—is handled with respect for your values and traditions.

Let us help you create a wedding day filled with meaning, beauty, and joy. Contact us today to learn more about our venue, catering, and packages.